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Environmentally Sensitive Areas - Scotland

Environmentally Sensitive Areas (ESAs) were identified as areas of the countryside where the landscape, wildlife or historic interest is of national importance and where these environmental features can be affected by farming operations. Features such as hedges, walls, ditches, field barns, hay meadows, heather moorland and river valley grasslands have been created by traditional farming methods over hundreds of years and are highly valued, both for their scenic beauty and for the habitats they provide for plants and wildlife. The ESA Scheme was designed to promote agriculture practices which have helped create these distinctive landscapes and have contributed to the maintenance of wildlife habitats or historic features. Introduced in 1987, the scheme formed part of the Scottish Agri-Environment Programme which was required to meet the UK Government's obligations under the Common Agriculture Policy (CAP). The scheme allowed farmers and crofters within designated areas to have access to payments to sustain or adopt environmentally-friendly farming practices. Participation by farmers and crofters in the Scheme was voluntary. The scheme is no longer active and has been superseded by the Agri-Environment Climate Scheme (AECS) of the Scottish Rural Development Programme. It should be noted that ESAs are not a national landscape and/or nature conservation designation. ESAs have no planning status and therefore cannot be used as a reason for refusing planning applications.

Default

Identification info

Alternative title

ESAs

Metadata Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Dataset Reference Date (Creation)
1996-01-01
Identifier
www.gov.scot / SG_EnvironmentallySensitiveAreas
Presentation form
Digital map
Purpose

Environmentally Sensitive Areas (ESAs) are areas of the countryside where the landscape, wildlife or historic interest is of national importance and where these environmental features can be impacted by farming operations. The 10 ESAs designated in Scotland formed the basis of the ESA Scheme wherein farmers and crofters could access payments to sustain or adopt environmentally friendly farming practices. As the scheme is now closed (superseded by the Agri-Environment Climate Scheme (AECS) of the Scottish Rural Development Programme) boundaries are for illustrative purposes only.

Publisher
  Scottish Government - GIS Analyst
Victoria Quay , Edinburgh , EH6 6QQ , United Kingdom
https://www.gov.scot/
Maintenance and update frequency
Not planned

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Protected sites

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4

  • environmental management

IPSV Subjects List

  • Environmentally Sensitive Areas

Limitations on Public Access
Other restrictions
Other constraints
No limitations to public access
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
Open Government Licence
Other constraints

Available under the terms of the Open Government Licence. The following attribution statement must be used to acknowledge the source of the information: © Scottish Government, contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right [insert year].

Spatial representation type
Vector
Denominator
50000
Topic category
  • Environment
  • Farming
Extent
GB-SCT

ISO 3166-2 2007-12-13

N
S
E
W


Temporal reference

Temporal extent
 
Temporal extent
 
 
Code
EPSG:4258
Code
EPSG:27700

Distribution Information

Data format

Data format
Name Version

WMS

1.3.0

WFS

2.0.0

ESRI REST

1.0

ESRI Shapefile

1.0

 

Transfer options

Resource Locator
Protocol Resource Locator Name

OGC:WMS

https://maps.gov.scot/server/services/ScotGov/ProtectedSites/MapServer/WMSServer?

EnvironmentallySensitiveAreas

OGC:WFS

https://maps.gov.scot/server/services/ScotGov/ProtectedSites/MapServer/WFSServer?

PS:EnvironmentallySensitiveAreas

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://maps.gov.scot/server/rest/services/ScotGov/ProtectedSites/MapServer/2

Environmentally Sensitive Areas

WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download

https://maps.gov.scot/ATOM/shapefiles/SG_EnvironmentallySensitiveAreas_1996.zip
 
 

Data quality info

Quality Scope
Dataset
Conformity
Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services
Explanation
Degree
false
Statement

ESAs were introduced under Section 18 of the 1986 Agriculture Act (UK Public General Act 1986/49) to help safeguard areas where the landscape, wildlife or historic interest is of national importance; and because it was recognised that agriculture can have a major influence on the conservation and enhancement of the landscape, wildlife and historical features. ESAs in Scotland were designated under powers given to the Secretary of State through the Act, while individual Statutory Instruments set out the terms and conditions for each designated area.


The lineage of this digital dataset is unknown, however, it is believed the boundaries were digitised from maps included in a report produced by Scottish Natural Heritage (precursor to NatureScot) around 1996.

 

Metadata

File identifier
89a2f20f-8592-4e8c-b6ad-34cf2d4fad06 XML
Metadata Language
English
Resource type
Dataset
Metadata Date
2023-02-03T11:30:07
Metadata standard name

UK GEMINI

Metadata standard version

2.3

Point of contact

Organisation name

Scottish Government

Position name

GIS Analyst

Delivery point

Victoria Quay

City

Edinburgh

Postal code

EH6 6QQ

Country

United Kingdom

Electronic mail address

GI-SAT@gov.scot SAT@gov.sco GI-SAT@gov.scot

Role
Point of contact
Point of contact
  Scottish Government - GIS Analyst
Victoria Quay , Edinburgh , EH6 6QQ , United Kingdom
https://www.gov.scot/
 
 
 

Overviews

N
S
E
W


Keywords

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4
environmental management
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
Protected sites
IPSV Subjects List
Environmentally Sensitive Areas

Publishing Body

Access the portal
Full access to the portal and metadata.

Associated resources (if any)

Not available


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